Which word is more closely related to deducing from evidence?

Which word is more closely related to deducing from evidence?

• A. imply
• B. infer
• C. illustrate
• D. summarize

Answer: (B)

Deducing from evidence is all about drawing a conclusion from clues. The best word for this is infer, because infer means to conclude or deduce something based on what you’ve observed or found. The other options don’t fit the process of reasoning from evidence: imply means to hint at something without stating it directly, illustrate means to show or explain with examples or visuals, and summarize means to restate the main points concisely. So, infer best captures the act of concluding from evidence. For example, seeing dark clouds and wet ground, you infer that it has rained recently or will rain soon.

Deducing from evidence is all about drawing a conclusion from clues. The best word for this is infer, because infer means to conclude or deduce something based on what you’ve observed or found. The other options don’t fit the process of reasoning from evidence: imply means to hint at something without stating it directly, illustrate means to show or explain with examples or visuals, and summarize means to restate the main points concisely. So, infer best captures the act of concluding from evidence. For example, seeing dark clouds and wet ground, you infer that it has rained recently or will rain soon.